LIMNO develops scalable method for alloyed 2D material production

© 2024 EPFL/R. Wells

© 2024 EPFL/R. Wells

Continuously tuneable optoelectronic properties from alloyed two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can now be attained simply on a large scale.

Alloying of 2D TMDs is an known route to produce robust semiconductor materials with continuously tuneable optoelectronic properties. However, typically-reported methods for fabricating alloyed 2D TMD nanosheets are not suitable for the inexpensive, scalable production of large-area (m2) devices. In a new paper, Dr. Rebekah Wells and co-workers describe a general method to afford large quantities of compositionally-tuneable 2D TMD nanosheets using commercially available powders and liquid-phase exfoliation. Beginning with Mo(1−x)WxS2 nanosheets, the authors demonstrate tuneable optoelectronic properties as a function of composition. The reported method is extended to produce Mo0.5W0.5Se2 MoSSe, WSSe, and quaternary Mo0.5W0.5SSe nanosheets. High-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) imaging confirms the atomic arrangement of the nanosheets, while an array of spectroscopic techniques is used to characterize the chemical and optoelectronic properties. This transversal method represents an important step towards upscaling tailored TMD nanosheets with a broad range of tuneable optoelectronic properties for large-area devices.