New Publication for Marc Gruber

Marc Gruber

Marc Gruber

Marc Gruber’s recent paper “From Minds to Markets: How Human Capital Endowments Shape Market Opportunity Identification of Technology Start-ups” (with MacMillan, I.C./ Thompson, J.D.) has been accepted for publication in the Journal of Management.

The resource-based view suggests that firms’ heterogeneous resource endowments are important for explaining inter-firm performance differences. To date, however, the literature provides little insight on the factors that shape the identification of markets in which firm resources, as embodied in a product or service, can create value for end-customers.

Building on entrepreneurship research and Penrose’s early resource-based work, we examine how four main types of pre-entry human capital endowments (i.e., the characteristics that the founders bring to the founding process) shape the identification of market opportunities for emerging technology firms. We find that prior entrepreneurial and management experience endowments enhance, while marketing and technological experience endowments constrain, the number of market opportunities identified. In addition, we find that the number of market opportunities identified depends on the combinations of generalized and specialized endowments in the founding team.